The long-term capital gains tax rates are typically lower than your ordinary income tax rate and generally max out at 20%.Ĭertain types of investments have higher capital gains tax rates. Long-term capital gains are for capital assets you hold for more than a year. These gains are usually taxed at your ordinary income tax rate. Short-term capital gains are for capital assets you hold for a year or less. There are two general types of capital gains - short-term and long-term. Common examples of capital assets include: To qualify, you must first be selling a capital asset. If there's a loss, you may be able to offset other realized gains or take a deduction depending on your situation. If you have a gain on the sale, you'll have to see if you owe taxes. To figure this out, you have to subtract the cost basis of your investment, which is normally what you paid, from the sale price to see if you had a gain or a loss. You typically only have to pay taxes on the sale of investments when you receive a gain. Your investment brokerage company should provide information about whether your dividends are qualified or not. Certain dividends, on the other hand, can receive special tax treatment, which are usually taxed at lower long-term capital gains tax rates. The income you receive from interest and unqualified dividends are generally taxed at your ordinary income tax rate. Often, investment income includes interest and dividends. Of course, there are possible exceptions and TurboTax can help you identify if any of these situations apply to you when you're completing your tax return. The second is when you sell the investments for a gain or loss.
The first is when you receive income from the investments. There are typically two times when your taxes are affected by your investments. Investing can be a great way to grow your assets, but what do you need to know when it comes time to file your taxes? Like most tax questions, the answer depends on your specific situation.
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